• EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerNorthwest corner of building - Click to Enlarge Northwest corner of building - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerView from inside in between the north and south block to the west - Click to Enlarge View from inside in between the north and south block to the west - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerView up above north stairs - Click to Enlarge View up above north stairs - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer - Click to Enlarge  - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; ceiling made out of fabric with engineered acoustical properties - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; ceiling made out of fabric with engineered acoustical properties - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; ceiling made out of fabric with engineered acoustical properties - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; ceiling made out of fabric with engineered acoustical properties - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerNorth-west corner of building - Click to Enlarge North-west corner of building - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerView from inside in between the north and south block to the west - Click to Enlarge View from inside in between the north and south block to the west - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerView up above north stairs - Click to Enlarge View up above north stairs - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer - Click to Enlarge  - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerNorth-west corner of building - Click to Enlarge North-west corner of building - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerView from inside in between the north and south block to the west - Click to Enlarge View from inside in between the north and south block to the west - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerView up above north stairs - Click to Enlarge View up above north stairs - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer - Click to Enlarge  - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer - Click to Enlarge  - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; ceiling made out of fabric with engineered acoustical properties - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; ceiling made out of fabric with engineered acoustical properties - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerNorth (long) and west (short) façade, Main entrance at top of hill. - Click to Enlarge North (long) and west (short) façade, Main entrance at top of hill. - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerNorth-west corner at opening night, October 4, 2008 - Click to Enlarge North-west corner at opening night, October 4, 2008 - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerNorth terrace, outside of cafe - Click to Enlarge North terrace, outside of cafe - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerNorth façade with concert hall and main entrance at highest level - Click to Enlarge North façade with concert hall and main entrance at highest level - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerNorth façade with concert hall - Click to Enlarge North façade with concert hall - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerNorth facade with concert hall behind glass curtain wall and stairs inside leading all the from east to west - Click to Enlarge North facade with concert hall behind glass curtain wall and stairs inside leading all the from east to west  - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerMain entrance at top of hill on east side of the building with entrances to concert hall on different levels - Click to Enlarge Main entrance at top of hill on east side of the building with entrances to concert hall on different levels - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall behind curtain wall - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall behind curtain wall - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerNorth stairs from bottom to top with concert hall to the right and glass curtain wall to the left. - Click to Enlarge North stairs from bottom to top with concert hall to the right and glass curtain wall to the left. - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerCafé level; three levels of entrances to concert hall - Click to Enlarge Café level; three levels of entrances to concert hall - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerCafé level with bridges leading from main entrance and mezzanine into concert hall - Click to Enlarge Café level with bridges leading from main entrance and mezzanine into concert hall - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerTop level, main lobby with bridges leading to concert hall - Click to Enlarge Top level, main lobby with bridges leading to concert hall - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerLooking up from mezzanine to top level bridges into concert hall - Click to Enlarge Looking up from mezzanine to top level bridges into concert hall - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerOne of the “spine corridors” extending from west to east inside the building, in between the north block with the concert hall and the south block with theater and studios - Click to Enlarge One of the “spine corridors” extending from west to east inside the building, in between the north block with the concert hall and the south block with theater and studios - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerSouth (long) and west facade - Click to Enlarge South (long) and west facade - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerFaçade of south block - Click to Enlarge Façade of south block - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerDetail of south facade - Click to Enlarge Detail of south facade - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer - Click to Enlarge  - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerEast façade, main entrance to main lobby - Click to Enlarge East façade, main entrance to main lobby - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerView from main lobby looking north - Click to Enlarge View from main lobby looking north - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerComing out of concert hall at top level, looking east with main entrance and elevator shaft in glass - Click to Enlarge Coming out of concert hall at top level, looking east with main entrance and elevator shaft in glass - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerAdministrative offices - Click to Enlarge Administrative offices - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerTheater, view from stage to the auditorium - Click to Enlarge Theater, view from stage to the auditorium - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; the walls of the side galleries with acoustically diffusive surfaces - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; the walls of the side galleries with acoustically diffusive surfaces - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; detail of the wooden upstage wall behind the musicians - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; detail of the wooden upstage wall behind the musicians - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; detail of the cast-stone wall behind the choral terraces - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; detail of the cast-stone wall behind the choral terraces - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerWalls in Studio 2 with acoustically diffusive panels - Click to Enlarge Walls in Studio 2 with acoustically diffusive panels - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerStudio 1 - Click to Enlarge Studio 1 - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerDetails of north stairs - Click to Enlarge Details of north stairs - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer - Click to Enlarge  - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerOne of the residency studios One of the residency studios
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; view from side gallery towards stage - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; view from side gallery towards stage - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; view from balcony towards stage - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; view from balcony towards stage - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; view from stage towards balcony - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; view from stage towards balcony - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; banners on side walls can be set to any position to change the reverberation of the hall - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; banners on side walls can be set to any position to change the reverberation of the hall - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; view from choral terrace behind stage - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; view from choral terrace behind stage - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; intersection of different diffusive wall surfaces under the balcony - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; intersection of different diffusive wall surfaces under the balcony - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; choir loft behind stage; with four diffusive surfaces shown: the vertically uprising wall behind the rows; the up lit higher portion of the long side wall with the diffusive surface from the side galleries below; and the wavy wood in front of the rows reaching down to the stage - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; choir loft behind stage; with four diffusive surfaces shown: the vertically uprising wall behind the rows; the up lit higher portion of the long side wall with the diffusive surface from the side galleries below; and the wavy wood in front of the rows reaching down to the stage - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall; the upper parts of the long walls is convex and covered with acoustically diffusive surfaces - Click to Enlarge Concert Hall; the upper parts of the long walls is convex and covered with acoustically diffusive surfaces - Click to Enlarge
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaertimelapse from Folsom Library Facing SW 2005-2008 timelapse from Folsom Library Facing SW 2005-2008
  • EMPACThe Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerFabric ceiling in Concert Hall Fabric ceiling in Concert Hall
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerLooking up the Curtain Wall on North side of Concert Hall Looking up the Curtain Wall on North side of Concert Hall
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall hull detail - red cedar Concert Hall hull detail - red cedar
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall Exterior between North and South Blocks Concert Hall Exterior between North and South Blocks
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerUpper Concert Hall entrance Upper Concert Hall entrance
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall hull detail Concert Hall hull detail
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerFabric ceiling and cast stone walls in Concert Hall Fabric ceiling and cast stone walls in Concert Hall
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerConcert Hall hull detail Concert Hall hull detail
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerLevel 5 (Cafe Level) entrance to Concert Hall Looking North towards curtain wall Level 5 (Cafe Level) entrance to Concert Hall Looking North towards curtain wall
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ RensselaerFabric ceiling in Concert Hall Fabric ceiling in Concert Hall
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer(c) Peter Aaron / Esto (c) Peter Aaron / Esto
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer(c) Peter Aaron / Esto (c) Peter Aaron / Esto
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer(c) Peter Aaron / Esto (c) Peter Aaron / Esto
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer(c) Peter Aaron / Esto (c) Peter Aaron / Esto
  • EMPAC - The Experimental Media and Performing Arts Center @ Rensselaer(c) Peter Aaron / Esto (c) Peter Aaron / Esto

Building

EMPAC’s 220,000 square-foot center is a signature work of architecture that brings together four main venues as well as many smaller studios and lab spaces under one roof. All can be used independently and simultaneously, allowing EMPAC to present events, host student gatherings, and dedicate space to research and residencies – all at one time. EMPAC includes many firsts and exceptional attributes in the fields of acoustics, structural integrity, theatrical presentation, and digital media. High-bandwidth computer, audio and video networks create a technical infrastructure unlike any other performing arts centers. And, when linked to Rensselaer’s CCNI supercomputer, EMPAC’s superb venues provide opportunities for research that surpass those of most other media research centers.

History, Design + Construction

In March 2001, Rensselaer initiated a competition by inviting four of the world’s leading architects to submit a design. A distinguished jury selected Grimshaw, a London-based firm founded by Sir Nicholas Grimshaw, whose work is characterized by spatial and organizational clarity, flexibility, innovation, and a rigorous approach to detail. Grimshaw’s emphasis on the research and application of new materials and construction techniques is amply demonstrated in EMPAC.

Design and construction of the building required the collaboration of experts and firms in a variety of disciplines including:

  • Buro Happold (Structural & Service Engineer)
  • Kirkegaard Associates (Acoustician)
  • Fisher Dachs Associates (Theatre Consultant)
  • Turner Construction Company (Construction Manager)
  • Davis, Brody, Bond LLP as the Architect of Record

Groundbreaking for the project took place on September 17, 2003, and EMPAC opened to the public on October 3, 2008 with a three-week inaugural festival.

EMPAC embodies a number of design and construction innovations. An extraordinary baseline of quiet has been achieved through acoustic separation—literally a space between the walls and floors of each venue—to prevent conduction of noisy vibrations. To further cushion vibrations, parts of the building sit on springs embedded in the foundation. The entire building is secured by 215 cable anchors that reach deep into the hillside’s bedrock, making EMPAC one of the most seismically secure buildings in the region.

Venues

EMPAC’s multi-tiered lobby and cafe are flooded with natural light from the grand staircase’s ninety-foot high glass wall and the skylight that encircles the concert hall. The enormous glass north wall has heated fluid circulating through its frame to prevent condensation and allow for clear views. As a result, the café and lobby form an attractive campus social space. In addition to the major venues, EMPAC has several studios and workspaces for residencies by artists, scholars and researchers. Studio Beta is a rehearsal and performance space particularly suited to use by student groups.

Concert Hall

The Concert Hall combines the outstanding acoustics, refined materials, and comfort of great concert halls of the past with the flexibility and technology of the 21st-century. The hall’s superior acoustics come from a number of innovations. Convex walls and other shaped surfaces allow performers or loudspeakers to be anywhere in the hall, redefining the notion that music comes only from the stage. A fabric ceiling was developed for the first time ever for both for its acoustic and aesthetic properties. Air rises quietly from under the seats rather than being forced down by noisy fans. Visually, staging elements or screens, projectors, and platforms can be flown anywhere in the hall; high-definition video can be projected on the 56’ wide screen, and uncompressed video and audio recording over fiber cables in possible.

Theater

The theater incorporates theatrical technology and capabilities that were previously found only in the most advanced stage spectacles. The seventy-foot flytower (the space directly above the stage, which itself is 80’ by 40’) allows for scenery, screens, lights etc. to be flown in and out. Computer-controlled rigging means that anything – props, projectors, or people – can be flown (and controlled by computer in real-time, a first in theater technology) throughout the stage space. The theater is as quiet as a recording studio and has the technological infrastructure of an HD video studio. The low stage allows for tangible immediacy between audience and performers.

The Studios

The Goodman Studio/Theater and Studio 2 are exceptionally versatile spaces for the integration of digital technology with human expression and perception (sometimes referred to as “multi-modal environments.”). Catwalks and control rooms are located above and outside the studios to allow for completely unencumbered space, and for the projection of lights and images virtually anywhere in the volume of the studios. Acoustic wall tiles offer a completely novel approach to the acoustics of immersive sound environments. Both studios are equally quiet and highly networked, rewarding audiences and supporting experimentation by artists and researchers alike.

EMPAC by the numbers:

  • 5 million cubic feet: EMPAC’s volume (imagine a cube that is as high, wide and deep as a football field is wide.)
  • 640,000: feet of fiber optic and copper cable for digital transmission throughout the building
  • 221,200: Square footage of the entire building
  • 100,000: cubic yards of earth excavated for EMPAC’s foundation
  • 23,000: visitors to EMPAC during our Opening Festival
  • 2,600: tons of steel used in construction
  • 2,500: audience members for EMPAC 360 Event
  • 2,164: custom designed acoustic panels (1,280 diffusive, 884 absorptive);
  • 1,279: sine wave light dimmers
  • 1,200: number of seats in the concert hall
  • 400: number of seats in the theater
  • 215: ¾” thick rock anchors, some 210 feet long, sunk into hillside
  • 162 x 196: channels of HD video matrix
  • ¼ acre: of video projection screens